Bible Overview
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A FEW FACTS ABOUT THE BIBLE

 

bulletit has 72 books (Catholic edition, non-Catholic = 66)
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it was written by more than 30 people

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it was written over a period of about 1500 years

 A BIRDS-EYE VIEW OF THE OLD TESTAMENT

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There are 45 books in the Old Testament library.

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There are four types of writing in the Old Testament:  Law, History,  Poetry,  Prophecy

 

LAW (Pentateuch)

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 Genesis       

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 Exodus

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 Leviticus    

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 Numbers

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 Deuteronomy

The first five books of the Bible are sometimes called the Law of Moses.  They give many of God’s laws about how to live.

HISTORY

 

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Joshua

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Judges

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Ruth

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1 Samuel

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2 Samuel

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1 Kings

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2 Kings

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1 Chronicles

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2 Chronicles

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Ezra

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Nehemiah

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Tobit *

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Judith *

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Esther

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1 Maccabees *

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2 Maccabees *

* These books are not included in non-Catholic editions

These 16 historical books cover the occupation of the Promised Land, the time of the Judges, Israel’s kings, the fall of the two Kingdom’s and a return to Jerusalem.

POETRY

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Job

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Psalms

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Proverbs

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Ecclesiastes

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Song of Solomon

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Wisdom of Solomon *

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Sirach (Ecclesiasticus) *

* These books are not included in non-Catholic editions

Nearly one-third of the Old Testament is written in poetry.  These seven poetical books ask profound questions about evil, pain, love, wisdom and God.

PROPHECY

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Isaiah

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Jeremiah

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Lamentations

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Baruch *

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Ezekiel

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Daniel

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Hosea

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Joel

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Amos

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Obadiah

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Jonah

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Micah

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Nahum

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Habakkuk

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Zephaniah

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Haggai

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Zechariah

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Malachi

 * This book is not included in non-Catholic editions

The 18 prophetical books account for almost a quarter of the Bible.  They are divided into “Major Prophets” and, “Minor Prophets”.  The “Minor” ones are shorter, not less important.

 

A BIRD’S-EYE VIEW OF THE NEW TESTAMENT
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there are 28 books in the New Testament library

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there are four types of writing in the New Testament: Gospels, History, Letters, Prophecy

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before you study a New Testament book it helps to consider what kind of literature you are reading: is it  a letter or is it history?

GOSPELS

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Matthew    

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Mark

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Luke

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John

HISTORY

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Acts

The first four books, called gospels, are not like our modern biographies.  But they do give for portraits of Jesus.  Acts is part two of Luke, about the early church.

LETTERS

Paul’s Letters

 
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Romans

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1 Corinthians

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2 Corinthians

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Galations

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Ephesians

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Philippians *

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Colossians

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1 Thessalonians

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2 Thessalonians

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1 Timothy

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2 Timothy

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Titus

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Philemon

 * This book is not included in non-Catholic editions

We have 13 of Paul’s letters.  Except for one personal one, Philemon, they were all written to groups of Christians.

Other Letters

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Hebrews

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James

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1 Peter

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2 Peter

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1 John

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2 John

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3 John

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Jude

We don’t know who wrote Hebrews.  Traditions states that all the writers of the New Testament, except for John, were martyred.

PROPHECY

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Revelation

Written by the apostle John, this book has seven letters to churches and numerous visions about God.